Page 78 - Portuguese Journal - SPORL - Vol 61. Nº2
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Table 3
          Clinimetric properties of the VHI versions in EP

                                      VHI-9i         VHI-10             pVHI                 SVHI
                                                                   Total – 0.890 with
                                                                      dysphonia
             Internal consistency      0.91 5        0.882 8                              Total – 0.94 11
                                                                   and 0.989 without
                                                                     dysphonia 10  10
            Reliability  Reproducibility   mentioned) 5  Spearman's rhô  ICC- Total=0.91; p<0.001  rs=0.84; p<0.01 11
                                      X (not
                                                                   Phy=0.89; F=0.74;
                                                   (rs) =0.9512
                                                           8
                                                                       E=0.75
                                                                            10
                                       121       90 (45 with and     Children with  10  Singers and/or actors - 50
                                                                  dysphonia- 6 ; 147
                                                                             9
             Measurement error      Portuguese    without voice    Without dysphonia  with dysphonia and 25
                                      adults 5    complaints )                         without dysphonia 11
                                                           8
                                                                      -37 ; 136 10
                                                                         9
                                                   Analysis by                          «review by a health
                       Experts          X 5                         Three experts 9
                                                    experts 8                        proffionals and singers» 11
                                                                                          pilot version
                       Pre-test         X 5           X 28               X 9
                                                                                        with five singers 11
             Content                                Does not
             validity  Format                      include the                         Does not include the
                       same        According to  question about   In accordance with   final question about
                       as the       the VHI-30 5   perception        the original 9     perception of the
                       original                    of the voice                          voice problem 11-12
                                                    problem 8
                       Structural    Factorial        X 28       Subscales- Phy-F=0.76;       X 23
                       validity      analysis 5                  F-E=0.85; Phy-E=0.72 10
                                   Professionals   Individuals                            Singers with
                                    with voice        with
                                   complaints vs   dysphonia         Children with      dysphonia versus
                       Discriminant  those without  vs those      dysphonia vs those  those without dysphonia
                       validity                                   without dysphonia    (p<0.01) ; Sex, marital
                                                                                             11
                                      voice         without                  9-10
                                    complaints     dysphonia         (p<0.001)         status, and working
                                                                                          time (p<0.05)
                                                                                                    11
                                           25
                                                    p<0.001
                                     p<0.053
                                                          8
            Validity  Construct                                   Values higher than      Values similar
                                                                                          to the original
             validity
                                                   Telephone         the original      Internal consistency
                                                                                            11
                                                                           10
                                                interview  ≠ from  Sample – 147  versus 45;   (0.94  versus 0.97)
                                                        8
                                                                               10
                       Stability                  the original      ICC total > 0.91    Discriminates between
                                                            4
                                                                                      singers with dysphonia
                                                                      versus 0.82
                       of the           X 5      (interview in the   Values lower than in the  vs those without
                       measure                   1st consultation,     original            dysphonia
                                                                                                   11
                                                   filled in by
                                                  the patient).      Overall voice      Values lower than
                                                                   perception scale        the original
                                                                  (0.412  versus 0.660)  Test-retest (0.84 11
                                                                      10
                                                                                          versus 0.92)
                                                  VHI-10 versus                         SVHI versus VHI-30
                                    VHI9i versus
                                   VHI-30- r=0.95 5  VHI-30 adults  pVHI versus Overall voice  in singers
                       Concurrent    Smoking     with dysphonia    perception scale      (rs=0.648-0.660
                       validity                 (rs=0.915 p<0.001);                    p<0.001) ; EVA de 10
                                                                                              11
             Criterion                habits    without dysphonia    (rs=0.412; p<0.001) 10  pontos (rs=0.62;
             validity                r=0.806 25  (rs=0.647 p<0.001) 8                       p<0.01) 211
                                                                    ROC AUC=0.993     ROC AUC [0.511-0.560]
                       Predictive       X 5            X 8          p<0.001  Cutoff   for laryngitis, functional
                                                                          10
                       validity
                                                                     value=10.5 10   dysphonia and nodules 11
                                    ST Students
                                   – Pre-training
                                    – total VHI9i
          Sensitivity to change       p>0.05;          X                 X                     X
                                   Post-training
                                    – total VHI9i
                                     – p<0.05 24
          Abbreviations: VHI, Voice Handicap Index; VHI-10, VHI with 10 items selected from the original; pVHI, pediatric VHI; VHI-9i, international
          abbreviated VHI; ROC, receiver operating characteristic curve; AUC, area under the ROC curve; SVHI, Voice Handicap Index for singers;
          ST; speech therapist; EP, European Portuguese; T, total; Phy, physical; F, functional; E, emotional: ICC, intra-class correlation coefficient.
     220  Portuguese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
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